Obesity in pregnant women is linked to complications for the motherand the fetus. You are considered obese when your body mass index is above 30.Experts say that having a higher than normal body mass index can causefertility problems in women. It affects your ovulation. Even though obese womenovulate normally, it may take them longer to conceive. Besides, obesity reducesyour chances of success in IVF (in vitro fertilization).
Pregnancy Complicationsin Women Suffering from Obesity
Getting pregnant is tougher for obese women than for women with anaverage body mass index. It also causes complications during and after thepregnancy. For example, high body fat can make it difficult for doctors to getan accurate ultrasound. It’s also difficult to monitor your baby’s heart rate.Here are the other complications an obese woman might experience duringpregnancy.
● High risk of miscarriage, recurrentmiscarriage, and premature birth
● High blood pressure or the symptoms ofpreeclampsia (which is likely to occur after the 20th week of pregnancy)
● Sleep apnea
● Gestational diabetes
● Cardiac dysfunction
● Need for c-section delivery
Women are also likely to have trouble losing weight after delivery. Inaddition, obese women might experience urinary tract infections, problems inbreastfeeding, and other medical issues during and after birth. Obese womenalso report the increased risk of having longer and induced labor (in which thedoctor breaks the water bag using medication to force labor). There is a highchance you may have to go through a caesarean due to the possible complicationsin vaginal delivery.
How Does it Affect YourBaby?
Obesity causes pregnancy complications for the mother and can alsoaffect the baby’s health. Higher body mass means many health problems for yourfetus. Here are a few common complications:
● Premature childbirth (the baby is likely to beborn before 37 weeks of pregnancy)
● Congenital disabilities in child
● Asthma and obesity (in women who areoverweight)
● Jaundice and low glucose levels in the baby ifthe mother has gestational diabetes
Many factors can increase the risk of birth defects in children andpremature birth.
What’s an Ideal Weightfor Pregnant Women?
It’s important to plan your pregnancy ahead, as it helps you determineyour current weight so you can figure out how much weight you need to gain orlose for a safe and healthy pregnancy. Visit the maternity hospital in Vashifor pregnancy planning.The gynaecologist will tell if you are fit to conceive. You are supposed tomanage your weight throughout the pregnancy following your gynaecologist’sguidelines. You can also consult with a nutritionist to get a proper dietaryand exercise plan for pre-pregnancy weight management.
The ideal BMI for a woman carrying a single baby is 30. You can gain25-30 pounds if you are carrying twins. However, the BMI should not go beyond40, as it will increase your risk of c-section and pregnancy complications. Itis best to discuss your weight goals with the bestgynaecologist In Navi Mumbai. They will monitor your health closely andrecommend the best weight management practices.
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